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me the evidence upon which this requisition is made.
"I desired to point out that I am under
no obligation to deliver Jackson excepting in accor- dance with the provisions for the extradition of
criminals as settled by Treaty between our respec-
tive Governments.
At the same time if, as I may judge from the informality of the demand made upon me, it is the opinion of the Colonial Authorities that a simpler
and a more rapid procedure than that indicated in the treaties referred to is reciprocally desirable,
I shall be very glad to learn the views of the
Governor upon this subject, or to learn that he has communicated these views in any way to the superior authorities of my Government".
This letter was referred to the Attorney General who gave his opinion as follows:
"Mr. Seward I think takes a wrong view of
his obligations in this matter. The Treaty of 1842
provides for the rendition of fugitive criminals
found within the territories of the Queen or of the
United States, but does not extend to the surrender
in China of a criminal who claims the protection of
his Consul.
"The duty of the Consul in such a case, is to take care that his fellow countryman is dealt
with according to law and he should only interfere so
far as to satisfy himself that the proceedings are
regular.
"In the present case when the warrant
issued
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